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  What Is Copyright?


Copyright is the legal rights over the reproduction and ownership of a work given to the creators of literary ,dramatic, artistic or musical works and the makers of all types of recordings (sound , film etc).

There is no need to register copyright. it exists as soon as the work is created or a recording is made.

For the author (creator) of a work to hold the copyright it must be original and it must be in a material form.

If the author or maker is also an Australian citizen or resident, then they have exclusive reproduction rights until the term of copyright expires.

The term of copyright is 50 years after the death of the author. For recordings the term is generally 50 years from the date of making.


Note
Material (solid) form means that anything non-permanent will not meet the criteria for copyright.

The important ones for indigenous communities are:

Oral traditions, the performance of stories, song and dance (they are not in a material form).

Reproduction of body painting designs (they are temporary and any reproduction is not protected).

Where story, song or dance are performed publicly you may wish to make an agreement before the performance with the other person(s) so that they may not reproduce the work in any other form.

Copyright Agreements

When an artist creates an artwork and some one wants to reproduce or copy it, they have to ask for permission. Copyright is a short way of saying that the artist has a right to say if people are allowed to copy their work.



Click here for a sample Copyright Contract
   
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